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SKU(재고 관리 코드):SEA448Ca

ELISA Kit for Insulin (INS)

ELISA Kit for Insulin (INS)

UOM
Sensitivity
Detection range

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection.

Product No.

SEA448Ca

Organism Species

Canis familiaris; Canine (Dog).

Sample Type

Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids

Test Method

Double-antibody Sandwich

Assay Length

3h

Detection Range

0.156-10ng/mL

Sensitivity

The minimum detectable dose of this kit is typically less than 0.057ng/mL.

UOM

48T 96T 96T*5 96T*10 96T*100

 

Specificity

This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Insulin (INS).
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Insulin (INS) and analogues was observed.

Recovery

Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Insulin (INS) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Insulin (INS) in samples.

Matrix Recovery range (%) Average(%)
serum(n=5) 80-99 81
EDTA plasma(n=5) 88-99 94
heparin plasma(n=5) 97-105 101

Precision

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Insulin (INS) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Insulin (INS) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%

Linearity

The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Insulin (INS) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.

Sample 1:2 1:4 1:8 1:16
serum(n=5) 78-92% 97-104% 96-105% 85-99%
EDTA plasma(n=5) 83-94% 79-91% 93-101% 83-101%
heparin plasma(n=5) 89-98% 91-101% 94-102% 80-93%

Stability

The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.

Reagents and materials provided

Reagents Quantity Reagents Quantity
Pre-coated, ready to use 96-well strip plate 1 Plate sealer for 96 wells 4
Standard 2 Standard Diluent 1×20mL
Detection Reagent A 1×120µL Assay Diluent A 1×12mL
Detection Reagent B 1×120µL Assay Diluent B 1×12mL
TMB Substrate 1×9mL Stop Solution 1×6mL
Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) 1×20mL Instruction manual 1

Assay procedure summary

1. Prepare all reagents, samples and standards;
2. Add 100µL standard or sample to each well. Incubate 1 hours at 37°C;
3. Aspirate and add 100µL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 1 hour at 37°C;
4. Aspirate and wash 3 times;
5. Add 100µL prepared Detection Reagent B. Incubate 30 minutes at 37°C;
6. Aspirate and wash 5 times;
7. Add 90µL Substrate Solution. Incubate 10-20 minutes at 37°C;
8. Add 50µL Stop Solution. Read at 450nm immediately.

Magazine Citations
Neuroscience Research Impaired neural stem/progenitor cell proliferation in Streptozotocin-induced and spontaneous diabetic mice PubMed: 20832431
International Journal of Nanomedicine Nicotinamide-functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes increase insulin production in pancreatic beta cells via MIF pathway PubMed: PMC3770514
Mediators of Inflammation Metformin Inhibits Expression and Secretion of PEDF in Adipocyte and Hepatocyte via Promoting AMPK Phosphorylation Pubmed: 24288442
American Journal of Research Communication Polo Like Kinase 1 (Plk1) Expression in Visceral Adipose Tissue of Morbidly Obese Non Diabetic Women Usa-journals: Source
Nutr Hosp. Effect of the “protein diet” and bone tissue. Pubmed: 24483972
Endocrinology Rosiglitazone Inhibits Expression and Secretion of PEDF in Adipose Tissue and Liver of Male SD Rats Via a PPAR-γ Independent Mechanism Endocrine: Source
CORRELA??ES ENTRE METABóLITOS E HORM?NIOS NO PERíODO DE TRANSI??O DE VACAS DE CORTE DE DIFERENTES GENóTIPOS CRIADAS NO SUL DO BRASIL Cnptia:Source
CONCENTRA??ES SéRICAS DE INSULINA NO PóS-PARTO RECENTE DE VACAS DE CORTE DE DIFERENTES GENóTIPOS CRIADAS NO SUL DO BRASIL Alice:Source
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Tinospora crispa Ameliorates Insulin Resistance Induced by High Fat Diet in Wistar Rats Pubmed:Pmc4363645
Iran J Basic Med Sci Zataria multiflora increases insulin sensitivity and PPARγ gene expression in high fructose fed insulin resistant rats Pubmed:Pmc4046234
Biometals.? Perinatal low-dose iron treatment influences susceptibility to diet-induced adipogenesis in early-aged male Wistar rats Pubmed:24519243
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. Effect of NUCKS-1 Overexpression on cytokine profiling in obese women with breast cancer Pubmed:24568505
J Ethnopharmacol.? Antioxidative effects of Korean red ginseng in postmenopausal women: A double-blind randomized controlled trial Pubmed:24814037
Obes Surg Effect of Sleeve Gastrectomy Plus Side-to-Side Jejunoileal Anastomosis for Type 2 Diabetes Control in an Obese Rat Model PubMed: 26202420
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med Tinospora crispa PubMed: 25821506
international journal of biological and chemical sciences Taraxacum officinale Index.Php: Ijbcs
FPO IDENTIFICATION OF MODULATORS OF BINDING PROPERTIES OF ANTIBODIES REACTIVE WITH A MEMBER OF THE INSULIN RECEPTOR FAMILY Y2015: 0301040.Html
Nutrition Structural and functional abnormalities of hepatic tissues in male Wistar rats fed hyperwhey and super amino anabolic protein Pubmed:27158055
European Journal of Pharmacology Subcutaneous administration of liraglutide ameliorates learning and memory impairment by modulating tau hyperphosphorylation via the glycogen synthase kinase-3尾 pathway in an amyloid 尾 protein induced alzheimer disease mouse model Pubmed:27131827
Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry Improvement of oral contraceptive-induced glucose dysreCavia (Guinea pig )lation and dyslipidemia by valproic acid is independent of circulating corticosterone Pubmed:26855320
Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry Activation of cardiac renin–angiotensin system and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 gene expressions in oral contraceptive-induced cardiometabolic disorder Pubmed:26934364
Cell and Tissue Research The dynamic three-dimensional culture of islet-like clusters in decellularized liver scaffolds Pubmed:26796204
Adv Biomed Res. Trigonella foenum-graecum water extract improves insulin sensitivity and stimulates PPAR and γ gene expression in high fructose-fed insulin-resistant rats pmc:PMC4817393
Mech Ageing Dev.  Central injection of GALR1 agonist M617 attenuates diabetic rat skeletal muscle insulin resistance through the Akt/AS160/GLUT4 pathway Pubmed:27041232
J Bone Miner Res Fat and Sucrose Intake Induces Obesity‐Related Bone Metabolism Disturbances: Kinetic and Reversibility Studies in Growing and Adult Rats Pubmed:26175082
Scientific Reports Molecular characterization of insulin resistance and glycolytic metabolism in the rat uterus pubmed:27461373
International Journal of Medical Research Professionals Low Circulating Vaspin Level is not associated with Insulinemic Status in Impaired Glucose Tolerant Subjects profile:Muhammad_Saiedullah
Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Sciences Metformin Reduces Oxidative Stress Status and Improves Plasma Insulin Level in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats pms:index.php
33 Metformin Ameliorates Uterine Defects in a Rat Model of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. pubmed:28336389
Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism Circulating Betatrophin and Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: Their Relationship With Disease Prognosis 405
American Journal of Translational Research Subcutaneous liraglutide ameliorates methylglyoxal-induced Alzheimer-like tau pathology and cognitive impairment by modulating tau hyperphosphorylation and glycogen synthase kinase-3β. pubmed:28337257
Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology Irisin improves perivascular adipose tissue dysfunction via regulation of the heme oxygenase-1/adiponectin axis in diet-induced obese mice pubmed:27638193
Scientific Reports The anti-hyperglycemic efficacy of a lipid-lowering drug Daming capsule and the underlyingsignaling mechanisms in a rat model of diabetes mellitus. pubmed:27721485
Scientific Reports Adiponectin protects the rats liver against chronic intermittent hypoxia induced injury throughAMP-activated protein kinase pathway. pubmed:27678302
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy Vitamin D3 intake as regulator of insulin degrading enzyme and insulin receptor phosphorylationin diabetic rats. pubmed:27930980
Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. Regulation of insulin receptor phosphorylation in the brains of prenatally stressed rats: New insight into the benefits of antidepressant drug treatment. pubmed:28063625
Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology Baicalin against obesity and insulin resistance through activation of AKT/AS160/GLUT4 pathway pubmed:28359800
Diabetologia Ginsenoside Rg5 attenuates hepatic glucagon response via suppression of succinate-associated HIF-1α induction in HFD-fed mice pubmed:28280902
 Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General Subjects Modulation of gut microbiota contributes to curcumin-mediated attenuation of hepatic steatosis in rats pubmed:28341485
Journal of Diabetes Research High plasma glucagon levels correlate with waist-to-hip ratio, supra-iliac skinfold thickness, deep subcutaneous abdominal and intra-peritoneal adipose tissue … 2376016.pdf
IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES Berberis integerrima ameliorates insulin resistance in high-fructose-fed insulin-resistant rats pubmed:29147484
Journal of Functional Foods Red paprika (Capsicum annuum L.) and its main carotenoid capsanthin ameliorate impaired lipid metabolism in the liver and adipose tissue of high-fat diet-induced obese mice 10.1016:j.jff.2017.01.044
BMJ Open Diab Res Care High circulating plasma dipeptidyl peptidase- 4 levels in non-obese Asian Indians with type 2 diabetes correlate with fasting insulin and LDL-C levels, triceps skinfolds, total intra-abdominal adipose tissue volume and presence of diabetes: a case–control study 10.1136:bmjdrc-2017-000393
Archives of Oral Biology Chronic high-protein diet induces oxidative stress and alters the salivary gland function in rats pubmed:28926744
clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology C1q/TNF‐related protein 9 improves the anti‐contractile effects of perivascular adipose tissue via the AMPK‐eNOS pathway in diet‐induced obese mice pubmed:28902432
Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Irisin Regulates Heme Oxygenase-1/ Adiponectin Axis in Perivascular Adipose Tissue and Improves Endothelial Dysfunction in Diet-Induced Obese Mice pubmed:28595178
Peptides Activiated Galanin receptor 2 attenuates insulin resistance in skeletal muscle of obese mice pubmed:29183756
Journal of Diabetes Research High Plasma Glucagon Levels Correlate with Waist-to-Hip Ratio, Suprailiac Skinfold Thickness, and Deep Subcutaneous Abdominal and Intraperitoneal Adipose Tissue Depots in Nonobese Asian Indian Males with Type 2 Diabetes in North India 10.1155/2017/2376016
Mechanisms of Ageing and Development Central injection of GALR1 agonist M617 attenuates diabetic rat skeletal muscle insulin resistance through the Akt/AS160/GLUT4 pathway pubmed:27041232
Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research Antihyperglycemic Effect of Rosa Damascena is Mediated by PPAR.γ Gene Expression in Animal Model of Insulin Resistance pubmed:29201096
Obesity Surgery Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Change of Brown Adipocyte Tissue and Energy Metabolism in Obese Mice pubmed:28853013
Journal of Current Medical Research and Practice Relationship between serum leptin concentration and insulin resistance syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus issn/2357-0121
Nanomedicine (Lond) Nanoformulated natural therapeutics for management of streptozotocin-induced diabetes: potential use of curcumin nanoformulation pubmed:28635562
Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry Synthesis and anti-diabetic activity of new N,N-dimethylphenylenediamine-derivatized nitrilotriacetic acid vanadyl complexes. pubmed:28709620
Obesity surgery The Effects of Duodenojejunal Omega Switch in Combination with High-Fat Diet and Control Diet on Incretins, Body Weight, and Glucose Tolerance in Sprague-Dawley Rats. pubmed:28840471
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications Adipose tissue complement factor B promotes adipocyte maturation. pubmed:29137982
Oman Medical Journal The Role of Insulin Therapy in Correcting Hepcidin Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. pubmed:28584599
International Journal of Molecular Medicine Insulin restores UCP3 activity and decreases energy surfeit to alleviate lipotoxicity in skeletal muscle pubmed:29039450
BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine Changes in pancreatic histology, insulin secretion and oxidative status in diabetic rats following treatment with Ficus deltoidea and vitexin pubmed:28576138
Nutrients Nypa fruticans Wurmb. Vinegar's Aqueous Extract Stimulates Insulin Secretion and Exerts Hepatoprotective Effect on STZ-Induced Diabetic Rats pubmed:28832548
DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Beneficial effects of Heqi san on rat model of polycystic ovary syndrome through the PI3K/AKT pathway pubmed:29020999
Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Improvement of spatial learning and memory, cortical gyrification patterns and brain oxidative stress markers in diabetic rats treated with Ficus deltoidea leaf extract and vitexin. pubmed:29322009
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences The potential role of sitagliptin as an oral treatment regimen for type I diabetes mellitus ISSN: 2321-3086
Journal of Endocrinology Peripheral insulin resistance in ILK-depleted mice by reduction of GLUT4 expression. pubmed:28490443
Nature Medicine The deubiquitinating enzyme cylindromatosis mitigates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Pubmed:29291351
Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases The Effect of Distal-ileal Exclusion After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Glucose Tolerance and GLP-1 Response in Type-2 Diabetes Sprague-Dawley Rat Model 10.1016:j.soard.2018.07.009
Obesity Surgery  Preserving Duodenal-Jejunal (Foregut) Transit Does Not Impair Glucose Tolerance and Diabetes Remission Following Gastric Bypass in Type 2 Diabetes Sprague … Pubmed:29098544
Frontiers in Physiology Ileal Transposition Surgery Decreases Fat Mass and Improves Glucose Metabolism in Diabetic GK Rats: Possible Involvement of FGF21 Pubmed:29593555
Chemico-Biological Interactions Crocin mediated amelioration of oxidative burden and inflammatory cascade suppresses diabetic nephropathy progression in diabetic rats Pubmed:29409856
Journal of Dairy Science Effects of dietary leucine and phenylalanine on pancreas development, enzyme activity, and relative gene expression in milk-fed Holstein dairy calves Pubmed:29477524
Diabetes research and clinical practice Beneficial effect of baicalin on insulin sensitivity in adipocytes of diet-induced obese mice Pubmed:29526684
Beneficial Microbes Anti-obesity properties of the strain subsp. CECT 8145 in Zücker fatty rats Pubmed:29695181
Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology Vildagliptin/pioglitazone combination improved the overall glycemic control in type I diabetic rats Pubmed:29510081
Animal Feed Science and Technology Effects of biotin and nicotinamide supplementation on glucose and lipid metabolism and milk production of transition dairy cows 10.1016:j.anifeedsci.2018.01.012
Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine Diet enriched with fresh coconut decreases blood glucose levels and body weight in normal adults Pubmed:29461972
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine Liraglutide exerts a bone‑protective effect in ovariectomized rats with streptozotocin‑induced diabetes by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis Pubmed:29805533
Pakistan Journal of Zoology Effects of Intrauterine Growth Retardation on Growth, Meat Quality and Muscle Fiber Composition of Pigs. :
Oncotarget Hyperandrogenism and insulin resistance contribute to hepatic steatosis and inflammation in female rat liver Pubmed:29719598
Journal of King Saud University - Science The protective effect of Azadirachta excelsa leaves extract and quercetin treatment on the learning and memory impairments in relation with insulin and amylin … 10.1016:j.jksus.2018.05.017
Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus 组织蛋白酶G 在1 型糖尿病小鼠CD+ 4T 淋巴细胞活化过程中的作用. Ebscohost:Source
International Journal of Molecular Sciences Effects of Acute Cold Stress on Liver O-GlcNAcylation and Glycometabolism in Mice Pubmed: 30231545
Journal of Functional Foods Transcriptomic analysis reveals effects of fucoxanthin on intestinal glucose transport Doi: 10.1016/j.jff.2018.08.018
Future Medicine Targeted folate-conjugated pluronic P85/poly(lactide--glycolide) polymersome for the oral delivery of insulin Doi: 10.2217/nnm-2017-0372
Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Effect of Baicalein on GLUT4 Translocation in Adipocytes of Diet-Induced Obese Mice Pubmed: 30308480
Experimental Gerontology The decline of whole-body glucose metabolism in ovariectomized rats Pubmed: 30292771
Neuroscience Bulletin Intermedin in Paraventricular Nucleus Attenuates Sympathoexcitation and Decreases TLR4-Mediated Sympathetic Activation Adrenomedullin Receptors in Rats … Pubmed: 30276527
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Alterations in lipid peroxidation, lipid profile, insulin sensitivity, and hepatic histopathological changes in diabetic rats following the treatment with Pubmed: 30270568
Biological Rhythm Research Effects of feeding frequency during lactation in primiparous sows on reproduction performance and diurnal rhythm of endocrine profiles at the weaning-to-ovulation …
Obesity Surgery The Changes of Serum Metabolites in Diabetic GK Rats after Ileal Transposition Surgery Pubmed: 30397878
Biochimie Silencing of LncRNA Steroid Receptor RNA Activator attenuates polycystic ovary syndrome in Mice Pubmed: 30391287
Archives of Medical Research Geniposide and Gentiopicroside Suppress Hepatic Gluconeogenesis via Regulation of AKT-FOXO1 Pathway Pubmed: 30409503
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy Effects of lycopene on metabolism of glycolipid in type 2 diabetic rats Pubmed: 30551463
Journal of Endocrinology Uterine progesterone signaling is a target for metformin therapy in polycystic ovary syndrome Pubmed: 29535146
West Indian Medical Journal Plasma Cellular Hypoxia, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Disease Risk and Prognostic Factors in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Saudi Arabia.
Biomaterials Science Enhanced oral absorption of insulin using colon-specific nanoparticles co-modified with amphiphilic chitosan derivatives and cell-penetrating peptides Pubmed: 30672923
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR BASIS OF DISEASE Treatment with celastrol protects against obesity through suppression of galanin-induced fat intake and activation of PGC-1α/GLUT4 axis-mediated glucose … Pubmed: 30742994
Obesity Surgery The Effect of Gastric Bypass with a Distal Gastric Pouch on Glucose Tolerance and Diabetes Remission in Type 2 Diabetes Sprague-Dawley Rat Model Pubmed: 30778846
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports Curcumin Ameliorates the Impaired Insulin Signaling Involved in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease in Rats
Stress Regulating glycolysis, the TLR4 signal pathway and expression of RBM3 in mouse liver in response to acute cold exposure Pubmed: 30821572
Life Sciences Interrelation of liver vascularity to non-alcoholic fatty liver through a comparative study of the vasodilator effect of carvedilol or nicorandil in rats Pubmed: 30826497
cell biology international Regulation of insulin resistance by targeting insulin‐like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF‐1R) with microRNA‐122‐5p in hepatic cells Pubmed: 30958584
international journal of molecular sciences Effects of Cold-inducible RNA-binding Protein (CIRP) on Liver Glycolysis during Acute Cold Exposure in C57BL/6 Mice Pubmed: 30909542
Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology Dobesity: relationship between vitamin d deficiency, obesity and sclerostin as a novel biomarker of bone metabolism
Acta Pharmacologica Sinica Huperzine A ameliorates obesity-related cognitive performance impairments involving neuronal insulin signaling pathway in mice Pubmed: 31213670
Biochemistry Protective Effect of Peroxiredoxin 6 Against Toxic Effects of Glucose and Cytokines in Pancreatic RIN-m5F β-Cells
Physiological Research Tempol alleviates chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced pancreatic injury through repressing inflammation and apoptosis. Pubmed: 31301730
molecular nutrition & food research Glycerol Monolaurate‐Mediated Attenuation of Metabolic Syndrome is Associated with the Modulation of Gut Microbiota in High Fat diet‐fed Mice Pubmed: 31318165
Arch Physiol Biochem Associations of apelin, leptin, irisin, ghrelin, insulin, glucose levels, and lipid parameters with physical activity during eight weeks of regular exercise training Pubmed: 31290696
Efeito do consumo crônico de óleo de coco sobre parâmetros bioquímicos e do status redox em ratas saudáveis.
Diabetes-Metabolism Research and Reviews Liraglutide Combined with Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation inhibits beta‐cells apoptosis via mediating the ASK1/JNK/BAX pathway in Pubmed: 31411368
Phytomedicine Baicalin ameliorates hepatic insulin resistance and gluconeogenic activity through inhibition of p38 MAPK/PGC-1α pathway
Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archives of Pharmacology Coptisine ameliorates renal injury in diabetic rats through the activation of Nrf2 signaling pathway Pubmed: 31420722
Nutrients High-dose Glycerol Monolaurate Up-Regulated Beneficial Indigenous Microbiota without Inducing Metabolic Dysfunction and Systemic Inflammation: New Insights …
Cells MicroRNA-99a is a Potential Target for Regulating Hypothalamic Synaptic Plasticity in the Peri/Postmenopausal Depression Model Pubmed: 31540304
Molecular and cellular endocrinology Metformin alleviates oxidative stress and enhances autophagy in diabetic kidney disease via AMPK/SIRT1-FoxO1 pathway Pubmed: 31647955
Obesity Surgery Duodenal-Jejunal Bypass Ameliorates Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Activating Insulin Signaling and Improving Glucose Utilization in the Brain Pubmed: 31605365
Surgical Endoscopy and Other Interventional Techniques Distal gastric mucosa ablation induces significant weight loss and improved glycemic control in type 2 diabetes Sprague–Dawley rat model Pubmed: 31630290
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy Propolis modulates the gut microbiota and improves the intestinal mucosal barrier function in diabetic rats Pubmed: 31545258
International Journal of Endocrinology miR-29a Negatively Affects Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion and MIN6 Cell Proliferation via Cdc42/β-Catenin Signaling Pubmed: 31662747
Food & Function Depolymerized RG-I enriched pectin from citrus segment membrane modulates gut microbiota, increases SCFAs production, promotes the growth of Bifidobacterium … Pubmed: 31778135
Life Sciences P-Coumaric acid alleviates experimental diabetic nephropathy through modulation of toll like receptor-4 in rats Pubmed: 31629762
Journal of Ovarian Research Baicalin ameliorates polycystic ovary syndrome through AMP-activated protein kinase Pubmed: 31722718
journal of ethnopharmacology Dietary supplementation of Morus nigra L. leaves decrease fat mass partially through elevating leptin-stimulated lipolysis in pig model Pubmed: 31756448
Brain Research Isoflurane aggravates peripheral and central insulin resistance in high-fat diet/streptozocin-induced type 2 diabetic mice Pubmed: 31672472
Journal of Ethnopharmacology San-Huang-Tang protects obesity/diabetes induced NAFLD by upregulating PGC-1α/PEPCK signaling in obese and galr1 knockout mice models Pubmed: 31843573
Journal of Hazardous Materials Triphenyl phosphate causes a sexually dimorphic metabolism dysfunction associated with disordered adiponectin receptors in pubertal mice Pubmed: 31796355
Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology SerpinB1 promotes the proliferation of porcine pancreatic stem cells through the STAT3 signaling pathway Pubmed: 31785377
Journal of dermatological treatment Liraglutide improved inflammation via mediating IL-23/Th-17 pathway in obese diabetic mice with psoriasiform skin Pubmed: 31868553
Nutrients Rotundic Acid Protects against Metabolic Disturbance and Improves Gut Microbiota in Type 2 Diabetes Rats Pubmed: 31887996
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE Decreased amylolytic microbes of the hindgut and increased blood glucose implied improved starch utilization in the small intestine by using rumen-protected leucine … Pubmed: 32113753
Biomed Pharmacother Composite probiotics alleviate type 2 diabetes by regulating intestinal microbiota and inducing GLP-1 secretion in db/db mice Pubmed: 32035395
Frontiers in Endocrinology Hyperbaric oxygen ameliorates insulin sensitivity by increasing GLUT4 expression in skeletal muscle and stimulating UCP1 in brown adipose tissue in T2DM … Pubmed: 32082261
Cell Physiol Biochem Integrin Linked Kinase (ILK) Downregulation as an Early Event During the Development of Metabolic Alterations in a Short-Term High Fat Diet Mice Model. Pubmed: 31972071
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE Beneficial effects of Aronia melanocarpa berry extract on hepatic insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus rats Pubmed: 32249934
Journal of Diabetes Research Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Obese Diabetic Rats Promotes Autophagy to Improve Lipid Metabolism through mTOR/p70S6K Signaling Pathway Pubmed: 32309446
Brain Research Electroacupuncture improves cognitive deficits and insulin resistance in an OLETF rat model of Al/D-gal induced aging model via the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway Pubmed: 32304687
endocrine journal Mice with nucleus tractus solitarius injury induced by chronic restraint stress present impaired ability to raise blood glucose and glucagon levels when blood glucose … Pubmed: 32249244
Frontiers in Endocrinology RFRP-3, the Mammalian Ortholog of GnIH, Is a Novel Modulator Involved in Food Intake and Glucose Homeostasis Pubmed: 32328034
Antioxidants Effects of Allicin on Pathophysiological Mechanisms during the Progression of Nephropathy Associated to Diabetes Pubmed: 33203103
Nature Communications AdipoR1/AdipoR2 dual agonist recovers nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and related fibrosis via endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria axis Pubmed: 33199780
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES Evaluation of the hypoglycemic effect of exendin-4's new oral self-nanoemulsifying system in rats Pubmed: 33197556
BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH Novel mechanisms underlying anti-polycystic ovary like syndrome effects of electroacupuncture in rats: suppressing SREBP1 to mitigate insulin resistance … Pubmed: 33109277
FASEB JOURNAL Irradiation of carotid baroreceptor with low‐intensity pulsed ultrasound exerts different metabolic protection in perirenal, epididymal white adipose tissue and … Pubmed: 32954574
Biol Res Palmatine ameliorates high fat diet induced impaired glucose tolerance Pubmed: 32928312
ENDOCRINE Thioredoxin-interacting protein: a critical link between autophagy disorders and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction Pubmed: 32892310
DIABETOLOGIA Adiponectin treatment improves insulin resistance in mice by regulating the expression of the mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c and its response to exercise via … Pubmed: 32880686
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY Insulin promotes corneal nerve repair and wound healing in type 1 diabetic mice by enhancing Wnt/β-catenin signaling Pubmed: 32858016
MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION Aplysin Retards Pancreatic Necrosis and Inflammatory Responses in NOD Mice by Stabilizing Intestinal Barriers and Regulating Gut Microbial Composition Pubmed: 32801992
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY Gut microbiota modulation as a promising therapy with metformin in rats with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: Role of LPS/TLR4 and autophagy pathways Pubmed: 32758573
ARCHIVES OF GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS MiRNAs expression profiling of rat ovaries displaying PCOS with insulin resistance Pubmed: 32757043
CHEMICO-BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS Modulatory role of imatinib mesylate on pancreatic β-cells' secretory functions in an STZ rat model of diabetes mellitus Pubmed: 32710900
Mol Med Electroacupuncture alleviates polycystic ovary syndrome-like symptoms through improving insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction, and endoplasmic … Pubmed: 32698821
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY Highly Branched RG-I Domain Enrichment are Indispensable for Pectin Mitigating Against High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity Pubmed: 32633953
Scientific Reports Integrated metabolomics and gut microbiome to the effects and mechanisms of naoxintong capsule on type 2 diabetes in rats Pubmed: 32616735
J Endocrinol Invest Activation of central galanin receptor 2 mitigated insulin resistance in adipocytes of diabetic rats Pubmed: 32588381
J Chem Neuroanat The neuroprotective effect of simvastatin on the cerebellum of experimentally-induced diabetic rats through klotho upregulation: An immunohistochemical study Pubmed: 32479899
Journal of Diabetes Research Regulation and Mechanism of miR-518d through the PPARα-Mediated NF-κB Pathway in the Development of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Pubmed: 33123597
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine Cooperative effects of galanin and leptin on alleviation of insulin resistance in adipose tissue of diabetic rats Pubmed: 32395890
BioMed Research International Pathophysiological Changes in Female Rats with Estrous Cycle Disorder Induced by Long-Term Heat Stress Pubmed: 32685488
Frontiers in Pharmacology MiR-185-5p Protects Against Angiogenesis in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome by Targeting VEGFA Pubmed: 32760272
Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences Therapeutic effects of organic zinc on reproductive hormones, insulin resistance and mTOR expression as a novel component in a rat model of PCOS
Nutrition & Metabolism Fucoidan prevent murine autoimmune diabetes via suppression TLR4-signaling pathways, regulation DC/Treg induced immune tolerance and improving gut …
Journal of Functional Foods Different source of commercial vegetable oils may regulate metabolic, inflammatory and redox status in healthy rats
Comparative transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals pectoralis highland adaptation across altitudinal songbirds
The effects of different intensity endurance and resistance exercise on diabetic-related blood profiles in impaired glucose tolerance mice
Cell Death & Disease Phosphorylation of eIF2¦Á signaling pathway attenuates obesity-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in an ER stress and autophagy-dependent manner 33318479
Ther Adv Chronic Dis Empagliflozin improves chronic hypercortisolism-induced abnormal myocardial structure and cardiac function in mice 33294147
Physiol Behav Time-restricted feeding attenuates gluconeogenic activity through inhibition of PGC-1¦Á expression and activity 33412190
PLoS Genetics Physiological and genetic convergence supports hypoxia resistance in high-altitude songbirds 33370292
Mol Med Rep N1?methylnicotinamide ameliorates insulin resistance in skeletal muscle of type 2 diabetic mice by activating the SIRT1/PGC?1¦Á signaling pathway 33576435
Arch Endocrinol Metab Inverse association of plasma hydrogen sulfide levels with visceral fat area among Chinese young men: a cross-sectional study 33740335
Sci Rep Ileal transposition helps to regulate plasma hepatokine levels in obese Zucker (Crl: ZUC (ORL)-Lepr fa) rats 33833309
PeerJ miR-155-5p upregulation ameliorates myocardial insulin resistance via mTOR signaling in chronic alcohol drinking rats 33868799
JOURNAL OF FOOD BIOCHEMISTRY Identification of curcumin as a potential ¦Á©\glucosidase and dipeptidyl©\peptidase 4 inhibitor: Molecular docking study, in vitro and in vivo biological evaluation 33817806
JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY Consumption of soybean or olive oil at recommended concentrations increased the intestinal microbiota diversity and insulin sensitivity and prevented fatty liver?¡­ 33915261
Cell Metab TMBIM1 is an inhibitor of adipogenesis and its depletion promotes adipocyte hyperplasia and improves obesity-related metabolic disease 34107313
Dapagliflozin: a Sodium-glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor, Attenuates Angiotensin II-induced Cardiac Fibrotic Remodeling by Regulating TGF¦Â1/Smad ¡­ 34116674
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LIPID SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Different Ratios of Corn and Coconut Oil Blends in High©\Fat Diets Influence Fat Deposition without Altering Metabolic Biomarkers in Male Rats
Journal of Alzheimer's disease DAla2-GIP-GLU-PAL Protects Against Cognitive Deficits and Pathology in APP/PS1 Mice by Inhibiting Neuroinflammation and Up-regulating cAMP/PKA/CREB?¡­
International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries Investigation of extracellular matrix genes associated with Alzheimer's disease in the hippocampus of experimental diabetic model rats
researchsquare Ficus deltoidea ameliorates biochemical, hormonal, and histomorphometric changes in letrozole-induced polycystic ovarian syndrome rats
Cells Tissues Organs Intermittent Fasting Attenuates High Fat Diet-Induced Cerebellar Changes in Rats: Involvement of TNFα, autophagy and oxidative stress 34551416
Experimental Biology and Medicine Bee venom ameliorates cardiac dysfunction in diabetic hyperlipidemic rats 34550826
Phytomedicine Baicalin protects against insulin resistance and metabolic dysfunction through activation of GALR2/GLUT4 signaling 34923235
Pharmacol Res Lactobacillus acidophilus ameliorates obesity in mice through modulation of gut microbiota dysbiosis and intestinal permeability 34896249
Eat Weight Disord Time-restricted feeding prevents metabolic diseases through the regulation of galanin/GALR1 expression in the hypothalamus of mice 34370270
Food Chem Toxicol Combined treatment of sinapic acid and ellagic acid attenuates hyperglycemia in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats 34329744
Eur J Pharmacol Spexin ameliorates skeletal muscle insulin resistance through activation of GAL2 receptor Pubmed:34973950
Surgical Endoscopy The effect of bariatric surgery on the expression of Growth Differentiation Factor-15/Macrophage-Inhibitory Cytokine-1 (GDF-15/MIC-1) in rat Pubmed:35029766
Arch Biochem Biophys ATP6V1H deficiency impairs glucose tolerance by augmenting endoplasmic reticulum stress in high fat diet fed mice Pubmed:34990584
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int Environmental exposure to low-dose perfluorohexanesulfonate promotes obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in mice fed a high-fat diet Pubmed:35217953
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol Intragastric safflower yellow and its main component HSYA improve leptin sensitivity before body weight change in diet-induced obese mice Pubmed:35201390
PLoS One A cross-sectional comparative study on the effects of body mass index and exercise/sedentary on serum asprosin in male college students Pubmed:35381008
Cell Death & Disease Hepatic deficiency of selenoprotein S exacerbates hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance Pubmed:35347118
Endocr J A novel anti-obesity mechanism for liraglutide by improving adipose tissue leptin resistance in high-fat diet-fed obese mice Pubmed:35705299
Antioxidants Antioxidant Effect of Tyr-Ala Extracted from Zein on INS-1 Cells and Type 2 Diabetes High-Fat-Diet-Induced Mice Pubmed:35740008
Mol Cell Endocrinol Treatment with spexin mitigates diet-induced hepatic steatosis in vivo and in vitro through activation of galanin receptor 2 Pubmed:35654225
Biofabrication Dual-core coaxial bioprinting of double-channel constructs with a potential for perfusion and interaction of cells Pubmed:35616388
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety Constitutional delay of growth and puberty in female mice is induced by circadian rhythm disruption in utero Pubmed:35679725
SAUDI J BIOL SCI Aqueous Ajwa dates seeds extract improves memory impairment in type-2 diabetes mellitus rats by reducing blood glucose levels and enhancing brain … Pubmed:35531250
Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal Sukkari dates seed improves type-2 diabetes mellitus-induced memory impairment by reducing blood glucose levels and enhancing brain cholinergic … Pubmed:35812141
Turk J Diab Obes An Investigation of the Effect of Curcumin on Fructose-Induced Metabolic Syndrome Rat Models
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology Miglitol-PMO nanoparticles, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, has prolonged action on blood glucose level in diabetic rats
Genes & Diseases Prolonged control of insulin-dependent diabetes via intramuscular expression of plasmid-encoded single-strand insulin analogue
Catalog No. Related products for research use of Canis familiaris; Canine (Dog) Organism species Applications (RESEARCH USE ONLY!)
PAA448Ca01 Polyclonal Antibody to Insulin (INS) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
SEA448Ca ELISA Kit for Insulin (INS) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection.
CEA448Ca ELISA Kit for Insulin (INS) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection.
LMA448Ca Magnetic Luminex Assay Kit for Insulin (INS) ,etc. Magnetic Luminex Assay for Antigen Detection.
KSA448Ca01 ELISA Kit DIY Materials for Insulin (INS) Main materials for "Do It (ELISA Kit) Yourself".
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