• eIF2α mouse mAb
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Upingbio

YP-Ab-03476-10UL

eIF2α mouse mAb

eIF2α mouse mAb

Size
  • Reaction species: Human;Mouse;Rat
  • Gene Name: eif2s1
  • Molecular weight (DA): 38kD
  • Immunogen: Purified recombinant human eIF2α protein fragments expressed in E.coli.
  • Specificity: This antibody detects endogenous levels of eIF2α and does not cross-react with related proteins.
  • Composition: Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
  • Source: Monoclonal, Mouse
  • Dilution ratio: wb dilution 1:1000 icc dilution 1:200. IF 1:50-200
  • Purification process: The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse ascites by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
  • Concentration: mg/ml
  • Storage: -20°C/1 year
  • Other Names: Dmel\CG6376 ;Dmel_CG6376 ;drosE2F1 ;E(Sev-CycE)3A ;E(var)3-93E ;E2-promoter binding facto ;E2F 1 ;E2F transcription factor 1 ;E2F-1 ;E2f-PA ;E2f-PB ;E2f-PC ;E2F1 ;E2f1 E2F transcription factor 1 ;E2F1_HUMAN ;Evar(3)164 ;KIAA4009 ;l(3)07172 ;l(3)j3B1 ;l(3)j3C2 ;l(3)rM729 ;mKIAA4009 ;OTTHUMP00000030661 ;PBR3 ;PRB binding protein E2F 1 ;PRB-binding protein E2F-1 ;RBAP 1 ;RBAP-1 ;RBAP1 ;RBBP-3 ;RBBP3 ;RBP 3 ;RBP3 ;Retinoblastoma-associated protein 1 ;Retinoblastoma-binding protein 3 ;Transcription factor E2F1.
  • Background: The translation initiation factor EIF2 catalyzes the first regulated step of protein synthesis initiation, promoting the binding of the initiator tRNA to 40S ribosomal subunits. Binding occurs as a ternary complex of methionyl-tRNA, EIF2, and GTP. EIF2 is composed of 3 nonidentical subunits, the 36-kD EIF2-alpha subunit (EIF2S1), the 38-kD EIF2-beta subunit (EIF2S2; MIM 603908), and the 52-kD EIF2-gamma subunit (EIF2S3; MIM 300161). The rate of formation of the ternary complex is modulated by the phosphorylation state of EIF2-alpha (Ernst et al., 1987 [PubMed 2948954]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2010],
  • Function: function:Functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA. This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S preinitiation complex. Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF-2 and release of an eIF-2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF-2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF-2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF-2B.,PTM:Substrate for at least 4 kinases: EIF2AK3/PERK, GCN2, HRI and PKR. Phosphorylation stabilizes the eIF-2/GDP/eIF-2B complex and prevents GDP/GTP exchange reaction, thus impairing the recycling of eIF-2 between successive rounds of initiation and leading to global inhibition of translation. In case of infection by vaccinia virus or rotavirus
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